VulnPulse

← Threat Actor Index

Storm-2603

aka Warlock, GOLD SALEM, CL-CRI-1040

Financial

A group tracked by Microsoft that deploys the Warlock ransomware. In July 2025 it was seen exploiting flaws in companies' own SharePoint servers.

Alert level
2/ 5
Reports & advisories (90 days)
0
Known exploited CVEs
1
Personal data leaked (disclosed)
None confirmed

Attribution

  • Assessed with moderate confidence to be a China-based actor — Microsoft

Exploited vulnerabilities and targeted products

Microsoft

CVE-2025-53770 CVE-2025-53771

If you run any of these products, first make sure they are updated to a fixed version.

How they attack

Entry

Exploiting on-premises SharePoint

Like entering through a defect in the door of the shared records room (self-hosted SharePoint) that hasn't been fixed yet.

Inside

Copying the master key to stay

Like making a mold of the master key so they can still get in after the door is fixed.

Goal

Locking files for ransom

Like padlocking every shelf in the records room and charging for the keys.

Sources

Attributions are quoted as assessed by governments and security vendors. VulnPulse does not make attributions itself.

Leak counts only add up figures disclosed by the affected companies or authorities, never the attackers' own claims. We do not list victim names or link to leak sites.

The alert level is calculated automatically from reports and advisories in the last 90 days, known exploited vulnerabilities, and whether the group has targeted Japan.

Updated 2026-10-23 · daily