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Flax Typhoon

aka Ethereal Panda, RedJuliett, Integrity Technology Group

Espionage

A group tied to the Chinese firm Integrity Technology Group. It uses a network of hundreds of thousands of hijacked home routers and cameras to break into government, healthcare and other organizations.

Alert level
3/ 5
Reports & advisories (90 days)
0
Known exploited CVEs
8
Personal data leaked (disclosed)
None confirmed

Attribution

Exploited vulnerabilities and targeted products

IvantiGitLabApacheISCProFTPDONLYOFFICEStrapi

CVE-2014-6278 CVE-2015-3306 CVE-2015-5477 CVE-2016-3081 CVE-2019-11510 CVE-2021-22205 CVE-2021-3199 CVE-2023-22894

If you run any of these products, first make sure they are updated to a fixed version.

How they attack

Entry

Exploiting internet-facing devices

Like finding a broken lock on the company's front gate (VPN or firewall) and walking in.

Inside

Hiding behind hijacked home routers

Like routing mail through strangers' mailboxes so nobody can tell where it really came from.

Inside

Mixing automated tools with hands-on hacking

Like a machine that tries every doorknob on the street, with a person stepping in only where one opens.

Goal

Quietly stealing information

Like a spy who stays for months, copying files from the cabinet a little at a time.

Sources

Attributions are quoted as assessed by governments and security vendors. VulnPulse does not make attributions itself.

Leak counts only add up figures disclosed by the affected companies or authorities, never the attackers' own claims. We do not list victim names or link to leak sites.

The alert level is calculated automatically from reports and advisories in the last 90 days, known exploited vulnerabilities, and whether the group has targeted Japan.

Updated 2026-10-23 · daily