Latest security news
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Wed, October 21
Weekly Report: Google Chromeに複数の脆弱性
Google Chromeに複数の脆弱性
Weekly Report: 複数のAdobe製品に脆弱性
複数のAdobe製品に脆弱性
Weekly Report: Drupal coreおよび複数のモジュールに脆弱性
Drupal coreおよび複数のモジュールに脆弱性
Weekly Report: 複数のNGINX製品に脆弱性
複数のNGINX製品に脆弱性
Weekly Report: BeyondTrust Remote Supportになりすましによる認証回避の脆弱性
BeyondTrust Remote Supportになりすましによる認証回避の脆弱性
Weekly Report: 複数のJuniper Networks製品に脆弱性
複数のJuniper Networks製品に脆弱性
Weekly Report: Microsoft Edgeに複数の脆弱性
Microsoft Edgeに複数の脆弱性
PHP 8.2.35 Released!
The PHP development team announces the immediate availability of PHP 8.2.35. This is a security release fixing two critical vulnerabilities (CVE-2026-109618, CVE-2026-109619) that can allow unauthenticated remote code execution. All PHP 8.2 users are strongly encouraged to update immediately. There are no complete mitigations, updating is the only safe choice. See the for details. security advisory PHP 8.2 reaches end of life on 31 December 2026 and will receive no further security fixes after that date. Please plan your upgrade to a supported version. For source downloads of PHP 8.2.35 pleas…
GitLab Critical Patch Release: 19.5.1, 19.4.3, 19.3.6, 19.2.9, 19.1.9, 19.0.10, 18.11.13
On October 21, 2026, we released versions 19.5.1, 19.4.3, 19.3.6, 19.2.9, 19.1.9, 19.0.10, 18.11.13 for GitLab Community Edition (CE) and Enterprise Edition (EE). These versions contain important bug and security fixes, and we strongly recommend that all self-managed GitLab installations be upgraded to one of these versions immediately. GitLab.com is already running the patched version. GitLab Dedicated tenants running 19.3.5-internal0 and 19.4.2-internal0 or later already include these fixes and do not need to take action. GitLab releases fixes for vulnerabilities in patch releases. There ar…
Python 3.15.1, 3.14.9 and 3.13.17 are out
Three certified security releases for 3.15, 3.14 and 3.13.
Help set Go's priorities for next year
Share your experience with Go in the 2026 Go Developer Survey, open through November 3.
PHP 8.2.35 released!
There is a new PHP release in town!
PHP 8.3.36 released!
There is a new PHP release in town!
PHP 8.4.27 released!
There is a new PHP release in town!
PHP 8.5.12 released!
There is a new PHP release in town!
「Firefox 158.0.1」を公開 - 脆弱性や侵害された中間証明書に対処
Mozilla Foundationは現地時間2026年10月20日、ウェブブラウザのセキュリティアップデート「Firefox 158.0.1」を公開した。複数の脆弱性を修正したほか、侵害された中間証明書を遮断するためのリストを更新している。
Cachet has Stored XSS in Incident Component
影響: composer:cachethq/cachet <= 2.4.1 A stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the incident creation form, allowing an authenticated attacker to inject malicious HTML/JavaScript that executes in the browser of any user who views the status page, potentially leading to session token theft and account takeover. Details The incident Name and Message fields do not properly sanitize HTML event handler attributes. While tags appear to be filtered, event-based payloads are not blocked. Affected endpoint: /dashbo…
A2A Java SDK: Push notification credentials logged in cleartext on protobuf parse failure
影響: maven:org.a2aproject.sdk:a2a-java-sdk-transport-rest < 1.3.0.Final → 1.3.0.Final Impact. Push notification bearer tokens and authentication credentials submitted by clients are written to server log files in cleartext. Any operator, log aggregation system, or attacker with log access can read these secrets and use them to authenticate to the client's push notification endpoints, potentially sending forged task status updates. Where. transport/rest/src/main/java/org/a2aproject/sdk/transport/rest/handler/RestHandler.java:676 in parseRequestBody What. The parseRequestBody meth…
A2A Java SDK: Android synchronous POST forwards credentials across authorities after incomplete redirect fix
影響: maven:org.a2aproject.sdk:a2a-java-sdk-http-client-android >= 1.3.0.Final, <= 1.3.1.Final → 1.3.2.Final The GHSA-9rhm fix added this safe setting in AndroidA2AHttpClient.createConnection(): connection.setInstanceFollowRedirects(false); The synchronous POST builder later overwrites it: private boolean followRedirects = true; public A2AHttpResponse post() throws IOException { HttpURLConnection connection = createConnection("POST", false); connection.setInstanceFollowRedirects(followRedirects); // ... } The second assignment wins. JSONRPCTransport and RestTransport both add interceptor-produced head…
A2A Java SDK has Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in push-notification delivery
影響: maven:org.a2aproject.sdk:a2a-java-sdk-server-common < 1.3.0.Final → 1.3.0.Final --- - Ecosystem: Maven - Affected package: org.a2aproject.sdk:a2a-java-sdk-server-common (push-notification delivery) - Affected versions: /latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials/. Use returnImmediately: true, header A2A-Version: 1.0, and role ROLE_USER. The URL is stored verbatim. (Equivalent via CreateTaskPushNotificationConfig on an existing task.) 3. As the task emits state/artifact updates, the sender POSTs each one to the stored URL, from the server's own network position: POST /latest…
A2A Java SDK has a fail-open default task authorization
影響: maven:org.a2aproject.sdk:a2a-java-sdk-server-common < 1.3.0.Final → 1.3.0.Final Draft text for GHSA-qw47-mcm5-934w. The body below drops into the GitHub advisory description field; the metadata block maps to the form fields. Set the patched version at release; publish when the fix ships._ --- - Ecosystem: Maven - Affected package: org.a2aproject.sdk:a2a-java-sdk-server-common (task store / authorization) - Affected versions: <= 1.2.0.Final (and 1.2.1.Final-SNAPSHOT on main prior to the fix) - Patched version: _(the release that carries the fix, e.g. 1.2.1.Final)_ - CWE: CW…
A2A Java SDK send client credentials under server-controlled HTTP header name, enabling leakage via redirect
影響: maven:org.a2aproject.sdk:a2a-java-sdk-parent < 1.3.0.Final → 1.3.0.Final Impact. A malicious or compromised A2A agent can cause the client's API key credential to be forwarded to an arbitrary third-party server. The agent serves an AgentCard with an APIKeySecurityScheme specifying a custom header name, then responds with an HTTP redirect. The JDK HttpClient follows the redirect and forwards the custom header containing the credential, since only the standard Authorization header may be stripped on cross-origin redirects. Where. client/transport/spi/src/main/java/org…
nginx-1.31.8 mainline version has been released.
2026-10-21 nginx-1.31.8 mainline version has been released.
Pillow: Out-of-bounds access in _imagingmorph on a zero-width image
影響: pip:Pillow <= 12.3.0 → 13.0.0 A PPM or PGM file can declare a width of 0, which Pillow accepts, producing an image of size (0, N). Passing that image to ImageMorph.MorphOp.apply() makes the native morphology code index a row buffer at outrow[width - 1], which is outrow[-1] when the width is 0. The process crashes. Details The PPM parser reads width and height with no lower-bound check: - src/PIL/PpmImagePlugin.py:119 The native apply() writes the row edges with no guard that the width is positive: - src/_imagingmorp…
Pillow: GIF seek keeps rejected size after DecompressionBombError, allowing DoS
影響: pip:Pillow >= 9.2.0, < 13.0.0 → 13.0.0 ============================================================================ GIF seek keeps rejected size after DecompressionBombError, allowing DoS Location: src/PIL/GifImagePlugin.py:293 in GifImageFile._seek() Commit: a707c6b21c313880d0771e54965d142dd42358b6 ============================================================================ A GIF of about 60 bytes can make Pillow allocate gigabytes of memory. This affects applications that catch the "image too large" error raised while stepping to…
Pillow: EPS load(scale) lets Ghostscript render past the decompression bomb limit
影響: pip:Pillow >= 2.3.0, <= 12.3.0 → 13.0.0 ============================================================================ EPS load(scale) lets Ghostscript render past the decompression bomb limit Location: src/PIL/EpsImagePlugin.py:92 in Ghostscript() Commit: a707c6b21c313880d0771e54965d142dd42358b6 ============================================================================ When an application opens an untrusted Encapsulated PostScript file and asks Pillow to render it at a larger scale, Pillow has Ghostscript produce an image several ti…
Pillow: TiffDecode returns uninitialized memory as pixels for short JPEG strips
影響: pip:Pillow >= 5.3.0, < 13.0.0 → 13.0.0 ============================================================================ TiffDecode returns uninitialized memory as pixels for short JPEG strips Location: src/libImaging/TiffDecode.c:554 in _decodeStrip() Commit: a707c6b21c313880d0771e54965d142dd42358b6 ============================================================================ Pillow hands back leftover process memory as image pixels when it opens a small crafted TIFF file. Anyone who can get an application to open their image, and can se…
Pillow: TIFF encoder ColorMap plane-size mismatch causes a heap out-of-bounds read
影響: pip:Pillow <= 12.3.0 → 13.0.0 A small attacker-supplied TIFF can be opened and loaded normally, then reach an out-of-bounds read when an application saves it back to TIFF with retained metadata. The fixed reproducer is a 1×1, 16-bit grayscale, PackBits-compressed TIFF containing tag 320 (ColorMap) with 768 SHORT values: three zero-filled planes of 256 entries each. No Python object is forged and no metadata is injected after loading. Pillow's TIFF encoder allocates 768 × 2 = 1536 bytes, then passes three plane point…
Pillow: Unbounded recursion parsing a PDF page tree or trailer chain (incomplete fix for CVE-2026-42310)
影響: pip:pillow >= 5.1.0, < 13.0.0 → 13.0.0 When an application appends to an existing PDF with Image.save(..., format="PDF", append=True), Pillow parses that file with PdfParser. Two recursive parsers have no effective bound. linearize_page_tree follows /Kids with no visited set or depth limit, so a cyclic or duplicated page tree recurses without end. read_prev_trailer rejects only an exactly repeated /Prev offset, so a long chain of unique offsets still recurses. The trailer-loop guard added for CVE-2026-42310 does not cover ei…
Pillow tiled-TIFF decoder reads past tile buffer in copy4 (Unpack.c:1290)
影響: pip:pillow >= 8.2.0, < 13.0.0 → 13.0.0 Pillow's libImaging _decodeTile decoder, used to decode tiled TIFF images, allocates a per-tile buffer using realloc(state->buffer, TIFFTileSize(tiff)). After each TIFFReadTile it then iterates tile_y from 0 up to current_tile_length and calls the configured row unpacker (here copy4) with the source pointer state->buffer + tile_y row_byte_size. When libtiff returns a tile_bytes_size smaller than the worst-case row_byte_size tile_length, the inner stride-and-copy loop walks past the real…
Pillow: OOB read in TiffDecode.c tile and RGBA paths leaks heap memory into pixels
影響: pip:Pillow >= 8.1.0, < 13.0.0 → 13.0.0 ============================================================================ OOB read in TiffDecode.c tile and RGBA paths leaks heap memory into pixels Location: src/libImaging/TiffDecode.c:483 in _decodeTile() Commit: a707c6b21c313880d0771e54965d142dd42358b6 ============================================================================ Pillow reads past the end of a heap buffer when decoding certain malformed compressed TIFF files, and copies the bytes it reads into the pixels of the image it re…
Pillow: Heap buffer overflow in ImagingJpegDecode
影響: pip:Pillow <= 12.3.0 → 13.0.0 JpegImageFile.draft() — which Image.thumbnail() calls automatically — requests 1/2, 1/4 or 1/8 scaled JPEG output and shrinks self._size and the tile extents to match, so _setimage() allocates a single-row decode buffer of ceil(W/s) samples. ImagingJpegDecode() sets cinfo.scale_num/scale_denom, calls jpeg_start_decompress(), and then reads scanlines into that buffer without ever comparing cinfo.output_width, cinfo.output_height or cinfo.out_color_components against state->xsize, state->…
@angular/common: XSRF Token Leakage via URL Parsing Discrepancy in Angular HTTP Client (Incomplete fix for CVE-2025-66035)
影響: npm:@angular/common >= 21.0.0, < 21.0.3 → 21.0.3, npm:@angular/common >= 20.0.0, < 20.3.34 → 20.3.34, npm:@angular/common <= 19.2.25 An incomplete fix for [GHSA-58c5-g7wp-6w37](https://github.com/angular/angular/security/advisories/GHSA-58c5-g7wp-6w37) (CVE-2025-66035) in @angular/common's HTTP Client (HttpClient) allows Cross-Site Request Forgery (XSRF) tokens to be leaked to attacker-controlled cross-origin domains when requests use URLs that exploit parsing discrepancies between regular expressions and the browser's WHATWG URL parser. Technical Description To address CVE-2025-66035, xsrfInterceptorFn introduced a regular…
Upcoming Critical PHP Security Release
The PHP security team would like to give advance notice of an . upcoming security release It is scheduled for Wednesday, 21 October 2026 at 14:00 UTC. It addresses two critical vulnerabilities, both rated CVSS v4.0 9.2. All PHP users are encouraged to prepare now so they can upgrade as soon as the release is available. We reserve the right to release earlier should details of either vulnerability become public, or should evidence of active exploitation appear in the wild. Full details, affected versions, and the fixed versions will be published with the release. Thank you for helping us keep…
markdown-it: Quadratic-time rendering of a single multi-line link reference definition with default options (regression since 14.0)
影響: npm:markdown-it >= 14.1.0, < 14.3.3 → 14.3.3, npm:markdown-it >= 15.0.0, < 15.0.3 → 15.0.3 A link reference definition whose label or title is never closed is O(n²) in markdown-it 15.0.2 with default options. Continuation lines are pulled lazily with str += lineContent in src/rules_block/reference.ts, and the subsequent charCodeAt and slice calls flatten the V8 cons-string, copying everything collected so far; this runs before the rule decides the definition is invalid. It is a regression introduced by PR #1004 in 14.0.0: 13.0.2 processed a 313 KB input in 125 ms, while every…
FBI says SafePay ransomware gang ‘among most active’ with more than 600 victims since 2024
The FBI and cyber agencies in the UK and Germany said SafePay is targeting businesses and critical infrastructure by guessing passwords, exploiting vulnerabilities and using phishing attacks.
markdown-it: Quadratic-time denial of service in inline HTML parsing with html enabled
影響: npm:markdown-it < 14.3.3 → 14.3.3, npm:markdown-it >= 15.0.0, < 15.0.3 → 15.0.3 With html: true, markdown-it takes quadratic time to parse repeated unterminated HTML constructs inside a paragraph. This affects HTML comments ( , ?>, >, and ]]>. When the terminator is absent, matching fails. Parsing eventually reaches the next opener and scans an overlapping suffix again. Repeating this across the paragraph produces quadratic total work. For these inputs, the problem is repeated scanning across separate matches. The payload must reach inline parsing. Prefixing it wit…
MCP TypeScript server SDK: Shared transport or server instances delivered one HTTP client's messages to another
影響: npm:@modelcontextprotocol/server >= 2.0.0, < 2.3.0 → 2.3.0 In affected versions, an MCP server reached over HTTP could deliver one client's responses and notifications to another client. This happened when clients shared one stateless transport, or one McpServer or Server instance. Messages were matched to a connection by JSON-RPC id alone. SDK clients number requests from 0, so ids collide in normal use. Am I affected? Yes, if more than one client can reach your HTTP endpoint and your code creates the transport or the server once at startup, i…
MCP TypeScript SDK: One HTTP request within the default size limit could exhaust server memory during validation
影響: npm:@modelcontextprotocol/sdk >= 1.3.0, < 1.32.0 → 1.32.0, npm:@modelcontextprotocol/server >= 2.0.0, < 2.3.0 → 2.3.0 In affected versions, servers put no limit on how many array elements and object keys they validated in one request. One HTTP request within the default 4 MiB size limit could exhaust the server's memory, and the process aborted with JavaScript heap out of memory. No credentials are needed, unless you authenticate requests before they reach the SDK. Am I affected? Yes, if clients you do not fully trust can reach your server over HTTP. The risk is highest for McpServer tools whose input…
AIOHTTP: Absolute-form request targets can spoof Request.scheme
影響: pip:aiohttp <= 3.14.3 → 3.14.4 An attacker sending an absolute-form request can spoof the scheme used. Impact If user code depends on the Request.scheme attribute for anything security related, an attacker may be able to circumvent this logic, tricking the application into thinking a connection is encrypted when it is not, or vice versa. Workaround A WAF rule to reject absolute-form requests (legitimate requests should only use this form for proxies).
AIOHTTP: Cookie from subdomain can remove Host-Only Scope from existing cookies
影響: pip:aiohttp <= 3.14.3 → 3.14.4 A subdomain can remove the Host-Only flag from an existing cookie to a parent domain. Impact A user accessing untrusted subdomains could see their Host-Only protections stripped from cookies. Given most usecases won't reflect these cookies to a browser, the impact is limited.
AIOHTTP: Connector pool exhaustion via Max-Age overflow
影響: pip:aiohttp <= 3.14.3 → 3.14.4 An overflow in Max-Age processing can skip closing a connection. Impact An attacker may be able to exhaust the connection pool temporarily, until garbage collection resolves the connections.
AIOHTTP: Pure-Python parser request smuggling
影響: pip:aiohttp <= 3.14.3 → 3.14.4 The pure Python parser is vulnerable to an HTTP request smuggling attack. Impact If users are using the Python parser (AIOHTTP_NO_EXTENSIONS, or not a standard wheel installed), then an application may be vulnerable to a request smuggling attack. Workaround Switch to the default C parser.
AIOHTTP: File descriptor exhaustion in multipart requests
影響: pip:aiohttp >= 2.0.0, < 3.14.4 → 3.14.4 An attacker can exhaust file descriptors with specially crafted multipart requests. Impact If a handler uses Request.post(), it may be possible for an attacker to use an unlimited number of file descriptors, potentially resulting in resource exhaustion.
launch-editor: Editor CLI flag misinterpretation causing arbitrary command execution for some editors
影響: npm:launch-editor <= 2.14.1 → 2.14.2, npm:vite >= 8.3.0, <= 8.3.2 → 8.3.3, npm:vite >= 8.2.0, <= 8.2.3 → 8.2.4, npm:vite >= 8.0.0, <= 8.1.5 → 8.1.6, npm:vite >= 7.0.0, <= 7.3.6 → 7.3.7, npm:vite <= 6.4.3 → 6.4.4, npm:vite-plus <= 1.0.0 → 1.1.0 launch-editor forwarded file paths directly to editors without sanitization. If a path resembles a CLI flag, editors like Vim may interpret it as a command, potentially causing unintended file overwrites or command execution. Impact Direct launch-editor users Only apps that match all of the following conditions are affected: - The attacker is able to create a file system entry (e.g. a file or directory) starting with + or - in the working directory - The user uses or the app specifies a…
launch-editor: `fs.existsSync()` existence check can be bypassed on Windows
影響: npm:launch-editor <= 2.14.1 → 2.14.2, npm:vite >= 8.3.0, <= 8.3.2 → 8.3.3, npm:vite >= 8.2.0, <= 8.2.3 → 8.2.4, npm:vite >= 8.0.0, <= 8.1.5 → 8.1.6, npm:vite >= 7.0.0, <= 7.3.6 → 7.3.7, npm:vite <= 6.4.3 → 6.4.4, npm:vite-plus <= 1.0.0 → 1.1.0 launch-editor checked fs.existsSync(fileName) before passing a supplied path to an editor command. On Windows, an attacker can bypass this check with a crafted path ending in \\..:line:column. This removes the requirement that the attacker be able to place a file with a malicious filename. Combined with the % escaping issue described in [GHSA-698v-4r3x-3vcv](https://github.com/vitejs/launch-editor/security/advisories/GHSA-698v-4r3x-3vcv), this bypass can lead to OS command injection whe…
MCP TypeScript SDK: Server bearer authentication accepted tokens issued for another service
影響: npm:@modelcontextprotocol/sdk >= 1.6.0, < 1.32.0 → 1.32.0, npm:@modelcontextprotocol/server >= 2.0.0, < 2.3.0 → 2.3.0, npm:@modelcontextprotocol/express >= 2.0.0, < 2.0.2 → 2.0.2, npm:@modelcontextprotocol/server-legacy >= 2.0.0, < 2.3.1 → 2.3.1 In affected versions, the SDK's server-side bearer authentication had no way to check that a token was issued for your server (its audience). Where one authorization server issues tokens for several services, a valid token for another service was also accepted by your MCP server. Am I affected? Yes, if your HTTP server uses requireBearerAuth() or verifyBearerToken(), its authorization server also issues tokens for other services, and your verifyAccessToken() does not check the token's a…
uv's bundled CA store trusts an emSign root whose intermediate CA keys are compromised
影響: pip:uv < 0.13.4 → 0.13.4 By default, uv verifies TLS connections against a vendored copy of the webpki-root-certs bundle. Versions before 0.13.4 include the emSign ECC Root CA - G3 root. Eight eMudhra intermediate CA certificates that chain to that root have compromised private keys, and the CA has revoked them. An attacker with one of the compromised keys can issue certificates that uv accepts for any hostname, and can be used to issue certificates to enable MITM attacks. uv 0.13.4 removes the root from its vendored b…
certifi bundles emSign root CAs with compromised intermediate CA keys
影響: pip:certifi >= 2019.03.09, < 2026.10.19 → 2026.10.19 Certifi versions before 2026.10.18 include the emSign ECC Root CA - G3 root certificate in their bundled CA store. Eight eMudhra intermediate CA certificates that chain to this root have compromised private keys and the CA has revoked them. An attacker with one of the compromised keys can issue valid-looking certificates for any hostname. If the attacker is also on-path, they can intercept or modify TLS traffic from clients that trust the certifi bundle. Examples include requests, urllib3 and p…
California warns all public school students of data stolen in contractor breach
The CDE released multiple statements over the last week warning the state’s students that assessment contractor Educational Testing Service (ETS) suffered a months-long data breach.